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Characterization
• Characterization • Dyanmic Characters • Painting Characters • Romantic Suspense • Creating Sticky Stories •
Painting With A Character's Brush
By Jenel Looney
Every aspect of our own personal history colors the way we
experience the world around us. The same must be true for the
story world as experienced by our characters. Effective use of
point of view (POV) means far more than staying in one
character's head, describing events through her eyes. Her
personality, her history, her view of the world, must affect
every aspect of the way she narrates those events.
Let's create two Janes.
Socialite Jane, the daughter of a Fortune 500CEO,grew up in
Manhattan and attended boarding school in Europe. Farmer Jane
grew up in Iowa and has never ventured past her state borders.
Both Janes meet Johns.
Which meeting does the following passage describe?
Jane heard a sound behind her. She turned around. A man--a big
man, with shoulders nearly as wide as the doorway--blocked the
sunlight from outside. His features hid in shadows, except for
his firm jaw. His hair was the color of butter.
Which Jane? We don't know, because nothing in that passage was
specific to either of the characters we created. It was generic,
a passage that could've been used in nearly any story with any
characters.
How about these two paragraphs?
When she heard the door open, Jane dropped her shovel and spun
around. Yowza! The man in the doorway was built like a bull.
Even from a stall away, the energy harnessed in his broad
shoulders made her palms itch. His hair was the color of the hay
she'd spent half her life baling.
Jane glanced back over her shoulder. Well, well. The man in the
doorway was definitely worth standing up for, in spite of his
off-the-rack suit. His hair was the buttery color of her
favorite leather jacket, the one she bought at an open-air
market in Madrid. No--Florence, beside the river.
Pretty easy to determine which Jane met John in each of those
passages, because each meeting was shown through the filter of
its Jane. Only Socialite Jane would recognize immediately the
poor quality of his suit. Only Farmer Jane would compare the
color of his hair to that of hay.
Keep this idea in mind as you pick up a novel by one of your
favorite authors. JD Robb (aka Nora Roberts) does a great job
with her In Death series. Eve Dallas is a police detective in
the year 2058. When she sees commuter buses flying past her
apartment window, she doesn't act surprised. This is a normal,
everyday element of her world. The only reason she thinks of the
bus is that the bored commuters might be trying to sneak a peek
of her in her bathrobe.
By filtering the setting through Eve's eyes, the author manages
to enrich the story world for us twofold. She tells us a detail
that we think is pretty neat (flying buses) and reveals the
world weariness of her viewpoint character.
Sue Grafton's Kinsey Milhone, the heroine of the alphabet
mysteries (A is for Alibi...), loves tiny houses. The smaller,
the better. So when she walks into a small house, she describes
it as "neat and cozy." Another person would label the
same space "constricting."
Part of the creative joy of being a writer comes from being able
to live inside another person's skin for a while. Don't take
that experience lightly. Go all the way. Use the words your
character would use. Notice the things she would notice, ignore
the things she would ignore. Every word, every thought expressed
in your story should be expressed through the experiences and
the history of your viewpoint character.
Paint the story world with the character's own brush, and you'll
give your readers the chance to live inside her skin, too.
Believe me, they'll thank you for it.
___________
Four years ago, Jenel found a sugar daddy...er, a husband...to
support her writing addiction. While she's yet to
sell one of her seven (and counting) novels, she remains ever
hopeful. As an American living in Saudi Arabia, she spends
her time writing, reading, studying for her Masters in Writing
Popular Fiction, and covering herself decently to avoid arrest
or public stoning.
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